JLPT N4 grammar

〜ていた

〜ていた means was doing; had been in a state. It is a JLPT N4 grammar point. This is the past form of 「ている」 and shows that an action was in progress at a past time. It can also describe a state that continued in the past. It is also used for habits or living situations that lasted for some time.

Japanese sources describe it as 「前にしていた、前からその状態だった」.

〜ていた examples

昨日の夜、テレビを見ていました。

I was watching TV last night.

子どもの時、ここに住んでいました。

I lived here when I was a child.

〜ていた exercises

Pick what belongs in the parentheses. The answer is marked below.

  1. 九時ごろ、私は本を読ん( )。

    • でいきます
    • でいました ✓
    • でください
    • でいます

    Around nine o'clock, I was reading a book.

  2. 去年、兄は東京に住ん( )。

    • でみました
    • でしまいました
    • でいました ✓
    • でもらいました

    My older brother lived in Tokyo last year.

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