人

JLPT N5 People & Family vocabulary

38 words from JLPT N5 that relate to People & Family, ordered by real-world frequency. Words that have an example sentence show it alongside.

WordMeaning
人ひと一人だ。man, personI'm alone.
若いわかい若そう。youngHe looks young.
お姉さんおねえさんolder sister (formal)
私わたくし私の番?I (formal), myself, private affairsIs it my turn?
お兄さんおにいさん(someone else's) older brother (formal)
自分じぶん自分でやれ。myself, oneselfDo it yourself.
誰だれ彼は誰?whoWho is he?
誰かだれか誰か家にいますか。someoneIs anybody home?
あなたあなたの本?youIs the book yours?
みんなみんな。all, everyone, everybodyEverybody.
男おとこゲス男。man, maleJerk.
女おんな女です。woman, femaleI'm a woman.
子供こども子供好き?child(ren)Do you like kids?
名前なまえお名前は?nameMay I have your name?
結婚けっこん結婚しよう。marriage (get married)Let's get married.
友達ともだち友達でしょ?friendAre you friends?
女の子おんなのここの女の子は誰?girlWho is this girl?
家族かぞく大家族なの?family, members of a familyDo you have a big family?
大人おとなトムは大人だ。adultTom is an adult.
皆さんみなさん皆さんはお元気?all of you, everyoneHow is everyone?
外国人がいこくじんforeigner
妹いもうと妹は美人だ。younger sister (humble)My sister is pretty.
弟おとうと弟のです。younger brotherIt's my brother's.
兄あに兄がいます。(my) older brother (humble)I have an older brother.
姉あね姉はいない。(my) older sister (humble)I don't have an older sister.
兄弟きょうだい兄弟はいるか。siblings (humble), brothers and sistersDo you have any brothers?
隣となり隣どうぞ。next to, next door toCome sit next to me.
お母さんおかあさんお母さんはどこ?mother (formal)Where is mother?
両親りょうしん両親が離婚した。parents (lit., both parents)My parents got divorced.
男の子おとこのこ男の子ですよ。boyIt's a boy.
お父さんおとうさんお父さんはどこ?father (formal)Where's your father?
奥さんおくさん奥さんはお元気?(someone else's) wife (hon.)How is the wife?
どなたどなた?whoWho is it?
伯父さんおじさんおじさんの家族は多い。(hon.) middle-aged gentleman, uncleMy uncle has a large family.
おばあさんおばあさんはバスから降りた。grandmother, female senior-citizenThe old lady got down from the bus.
伯母さんおばさんトムはおばさん好きなのよ。auntTom likes mature women.
お祖父さんおじいさんおじいさんの世話をする。grandfather, male senior citizenI take care of my grandfather.
お祖母さんおばあさんおばあさんはバスから降りた。grandmother, female senior-citizenThe old lady got down from the bus.

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