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JLPT N3 Home & Daily Life vocabulary

51 words from JLPT N3 that relate to Home & Daily Life, ordered by real-world frequency. Words that have an example sentence show it alongside.

WordMeaning
板いた床は板でできている。board, plankThe floor is made of boards.
住宅じゅうたく住宅不足は深刻だ。resident, housingThe housing shortage is very acute.
床ゆか床に伏せろ!floorGet down!
袋ふくろ袋は空っぽだ。bag, sackThe bag is empty.
底そこそこにいて。bottom, soleStay there.
棒ぼう足が棒になった。pole, rod, stickMy legs feel heavy as lead.
缶かん缶は空よ。can, tinThe can is empty.
屋根やね私の家の屋根は赤い。roofThe roof of my house is red.
管くだ水道管が破裂した。pipe, tubeThe water pipe burst.
管かん鼻をかんで。pipe, tubeBlow your nose.
柄えええと。。。handle (of a sword, dagger, etc.), gripEr...
スタンドニューススタンドで買えますよ。standYou can buy it at newsstands.
タオルタオルとって!(hand) towelGive me a towel.
グラスグラスを割った。glass; grassI broke a glass.
照明しょうめいすべての照明が消えた。illuminationAll the lights went out.
灯ひ灯台下暗し。lightYou can't see the forest for the trees.
宅たくったく。house, homeOh boy...
軒のき彼の家は2軒先です。eavesHe lives two doors off.
針はり針のように鋭い。needle, hand (e.g., clock)They are as sharp as needles.
籠かご籠の中には何もない。basket, cageThere's nothing in the basket.
紐ひも靴ひもがとけた。string, cordMy shoelaces came undone.
小屋こや豚は小屋にいない。hut, cabin, shedThe pigs aren't in the pen.
パイプ床下にパイプを通す。pipe; channels official or otherwiseRun pipes under the floor.
飾りかざりそれは飾りにすぎない。decorationIt is merely an ornament.
棟とう建物は2棟とも全焼した。ridge (of roofBoth buildings burned down.
瓶びんこの瓶は空だよ。bottleThis bottle is empty.
ベンチベンチに座った。benchHe seated himself on the bench.
家事かじ家事も大切な仕事です。household matters; housework (same as 家の仕事 (いえのしごと))Housework is also an important job.
容器ようき容器を見ずに中身を見よ。container, vesselDo not look upon the vessel but upon that which it contains.
家具かぐ彼は家具屋だ。furnitureHe deals in furniture.
鎖くさり犬は柱に鎖でつながれていた。chainThe dog was chained to the post.
住じゅう地獄も住家。dwelling, livingEven hell can be a nice place to live when you get used to it.
引越しひっこしmoving, changing residence
毛布もうふはい、毛布。blanketHere is a blanket.
柵さく安全柵はあるか?fence, palingAre there safety fences?
縄なわこの縄は丈夫だ。ropeThis rope is sturdy.
大家おおや彼は英文学の大家だ。landlordHe is a master of English literature.
洗剤せんざい洗剤かえた?detergentDid you change detergents?
塀へい塀に登るな。wall, fenceDon't climb up the wall.
ソファーソファーの上だよ。sofa, couchIt's on the sofa.
食卓しょくたく本は、食卓の上よ。dining tableYour book is on the table.
埃ほこり机は埃まみれだ。dustDust covers the desk.
塵ごみごみを外に出して。garbage, litterTake the garbage out.
明かりあかり明かりを消して。lamplight, light (in general)Turn off the light.
居間いまいま暇?living roomAre you free now?
書斎しょさい彼は書斎にいる。study, denHe is in his library.
はさみはさみを取って下さい。scissorsGet me the scissors, please.
ペンキペンキ塗りたて注意paintCaution! Wet Paint
椀わんわんこ欲しい。bowlI want a doggy.
水洗すいせん今はほとんどのトイレが水洗ですよ。flushingMost toilets nowadays flush.
碗わんわんこ欲しい。bowlI want a doggy.

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