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JLPT N1 Everyday Actions vocabulary

43 words from JLPT N1 that relate to Everyday Actions, ordered by real-world frequency. Words that have an example sentence show it alongside.

WordMeaning
放置ほうちとんでもない欠陥が放置されてた。leave as is, leave alone, neglectI neglected some ridiculous flaws.
挑むいどむ魔王が神に野球で勝負を挑んだ。to challengeThe devil challenged God to a baseball game.
お使いおつかいerrand
ぶらぶら暇潰しに街をぶらぶらした。dangle heavily, sway to and fro, stroll idlyI strolled along the streets to kill time.
実践じっせん理論と実践が伴うとは限らない。practice, put into practiceTheory and practice do not necessarily go together.
目覚めるめざめるその音で目覚めた。to wake upThe noise woke me.
手元てもと手元に気をつけて!(money) on hand or at home, one's purse; usual skillWatch your fingers!
控えるひかえる砂糖は控えてね。to hold back; to make notesCut back on sugar.
始末しまつそれをどう始末するの。disposal; cleaning up afterwardsWhat shall I do with it?
仕掛けるしかけるトムはわなを仕掛けた。to lay, to set, to wageTom set a trap.
入浴にゅうよく入浴剤は使ってる?bathe, bathingDo you use bath salts?
いじるその鍵をいじるな!to touch, to tamper withDon't play with that key!
待ち合わせまちあわせどこで待ち合わせ?appointmentWhere will we rendezvous?
試みるこころみる心肺蘇生法を試みる。to try, to testI'm going to attempt CPR.
抱っこだっこ怖いから、抱っこ。(child's) hugHug me. I'm scared.
整えるととのえる髪を整えないと。to put in order, to arrange, to adjust; to get ready, to prepare; to raise moneyI've got to fix my hair.
紛失ふんしつ多額の金が紛失した。losing somethingNot a little money was lost.
休めるやすめる明日って、仕事休める?to rest, to suspend, to give reliefCan you get off work tomorrow?
一息ひといきあと一息だ。a breath, a pause, an effortWe're almost there.
取り付けるとりつける彼は壁に本棚を取り付けた。to furnish, to install; to get someone's agreementHe fixed the bookshelf to the wall.
着席ちゃくせきどうぞご着席ください、みなさん。sit down, seatPlease be seated, ladies and gentlemen.
施すほどこす手の施しようがないんだよ。to give, to conduct, to performThere's nothing to be done about it.
拝借はいしゃく電話を拝借できますか。(humble) (polite) borrowingMay I use the phone?
打ち込むうちこむ板にくぎを打ち込んだ。to devote oneself to, to shoot intoHe hammered nails into the plank.
進呈しんていpresentation
済ますすます昼食はこれですまそう。to finish; to settle; to do withoutThis will have to do for lunch.
うたた寝うたたね彼女はうたた寝をする傾向がある。dozing, nappingShe is inclined to take a nap.
据えるすえる少しは腰を据えてやれ。to set, to lay, to placeSettle down for a while and concentrate.
夜更しよふかしstaying up late, keeping late hours
出くわすでくわす旧友に出くわした。to happen to meet, to come acrossI ran into an old friend.
もてなす彼は彼女をもてなした。to entertain, to make welcomeHe entertained her.
束ねるたばねる彼は、まきを束ねた。to tie up in a bundle, to controlHe set up a bundle of firewood.
寝かせるねかせる赤ん坊を寝かせなさい。to put to bed, to lay down, to fermentPut the baby to sleep.
召すめすお気に召しますか。to call, to send for, to put onHow would you like it?
研ぐとぐ猫が柱でつめを研いでいた。to sharpen, to grind, to polishA cat was sharpening its claws against a post.
濯ぐすすぐ歯を磨いた後、すぐに口をすすいでますか?to rinse, to wash outDo you rinse out your mouth immediately after brushing your teeth?
しくじるしくじった。to fail, to fall through, to blunderI failed.
繕うつくろう私の靴下は繕いが必要だ。to mend, to repairMy socks are in need of mending.
摩するさするトムは額をさすった。to rub, to strokeTom rubbed his forehead.
嘗めるなめる俺をなめるな。to lick; to experience; to make fun ofDon't make light of me.
恵むめぐむ神は私に富をお恵みくださった。to bless, to show mercy toGod has blessed me with riches.
こす (みずを~)to strain, to filter
すくう (みずを~)to scoop

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