JLPT N5 grammar

〜の(同格・説明)

〜の(同格・説明) means as; called; who is (apposition/explanation). It is a JLPT N5 grammar point. Use `noun A の noun B` when A explains who or what B is. Here it is not possession; the two nouns refer to the same person or thing.

Japanese sources describe it as 「同格・説明の「の」」.

〜の(同格・説明) examples

友だちの田中さんは学生です。

My friend Tanaka is a student.

先生の山田さんはやさしいです。

Mr. Yamada, the teacher, is kind.

〜の(同格・説明) exercises

Pick what belongs in the parentheses. The answer is marked below.

  1. 友だち( )田中さんは学生です。

    • を
    • の ✓
    • で
    • へ

    My friend Tanaka is a student.

  2. 先生( )山田さんはやさしいです。

    • が
    • を
    • の ✓
    • に

    Mr. Yamada, the teacher, is kind.

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