JLPT N5 grammar

〜だ

〜だ means to be (plain statement). It is a JLPT N5 grammar point. だ is the plain form of です, used after nouns and na-adjectives. It appears in casual speech and writing; です is better in polite situations.

Japanese sources describe it as 「普通体の断定」.

〜だ examples

これは本だ。

This is a book.

今日は休みだ。

Today is a day off.

〜だ exercises

Pick what belongs in the parentheses. The answer is marked below.

  1. これは学校( )。

    • だ ✓
    • です
    • じゃない
    • ではありません

    This is a school.

  2. 今日は日曜日( )。

    • でした
    • じゃない
    • だ ✓
    • か

    Today is Sunday.

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See the full JLPT N5 grammar list