JLPT N4 grammar

〜終わる

〜終わる means to finish doing. It is a JLPT N4 grammar point. Attach this to the stem of the masu-form verb to show that an action has been finished. It is often used with actions that have a clear beginning and end, such as reading, writing, or eating.

Japanese sources describe it as 「〜することが終わる」.

〜終わる examples

この本を読み終わりました。

I finished reading this book.

昼ごはんを食べ終わりました。

I finished eating lunch.

〜終わる exercises

Pick what belongs in the parentheses. The answer is marked below.

  1. 作文を書き( )。

    • 始めました
    • 終わりました ✓
    • 続けました
    • 出しました

    I finished writing the composition.

  2. 昼ごはんを食べ( )から、出かけます。

    • 続けて
    • 出して
    • 始めて
    • 終わって ✓

    I will go out after finishing lunch.

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See the full JLPT N4 grammar list