JLPT N3「機能語・表現」の単語
JLPT N3の「機能語・表現」に関する単語60語です。使用頻度順に並べ、例文のある単語には例文を添えています。
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| 何かなにか飲み物でも? | somethingWould you care for something to drink? |
| かもしれない | maybe, perhaps |
| そのままそのまま続けて。 | without change, as it is (e.g., now)Keep going. |
| とえっと。 | andLet me see. |
| 何でも何が何でもやるよ。 | by all means, everythingI'll do it at all costs. |
| お互いお互いに。 | mutual, reciprocal, each otherBoth. |
| とにかくとにかく急げ。 | anyhow, at any rate, anywayJust hurry up. |
| そしてそして愛が好き。 | and thenAnd I like love. |
| 他疲れた! | other (esp. places and things)I'm tired! |
| まるでまるで眠れやしない。 | just likeI can't sleep at all! |
| だって何だって? | but, because, evenWe'll what? |
| 他他にご用は? | other (esp. places and things)Did you want anything else? |
| 何でなんで? | Why, What forWhy? |
| 実は実は、退屈なんだ。 | actually; in factTo tell you the truth, I'm bored. |
| どこか | somewhere, anywhere |
| もしかすると | perhaps, maybe, by some chance |
| つまりつまりどういうこと? | namely; in other words; in shortWhat does that mean? |
| なにも | nothing |
| たとえ死はよく眠りにたとえられる。 | even if, no matter, thoughDeath is often compared to sleep. |
| 一方物価は上がる一方だ。 | on the other hand; meanwhilePrices go on rising. |
| 無ぶーす。 | nothing, naught, nil, zeroYou're ugly. |
| もしももしも、職を失ったらどうする? | ifWhat would you do if you lost your job? |
| しかもしかも初陣があのドラゴン退治! | moreover, furthermore, besides, plusWhat's more, our first battle is to defeat that dragon! |
| 際さい1組持ってる? | on the occasion of, circumstancesDo you have a pair of dice? |
| 不ふぁ〜眠い。 | un(~), non(~), negative prefixI'm sleepy. |
| 結局結局失敗するさ。 | after all, eventuallyAfter all, it's sure to fail. |
| 不ぶーす。 | un(~), non(~), negative prefixYou're ugly. |
| これらこれらは人間だ。 | theseThese are people. |
| それでもそれでもよかった。 | but (still), and yet, neverthelessEven so, it was nice. |
| 一体一体誰かしら? | one object; body; what on earth?; generallyWho ever can it be? |
| あるいは明日あるいは晴れるかもしれない。 | or, perhapsIt may possibly be fine tomorrow. |
| そこでそこで待ってて。 | so (conj.), accordinglyWait for us there. |
| さてさて、何しようか? | well; now (typically used when switching to a new, usually more important topic)Well, what shall we do? |
| だがだが断る。 | but, howeverI refuse. |
| それとも朝型?それとも夜型? | or, or elseAre you a morning person or a night person? |
| いわゆる彼女はいわゆる天才だ。 | the so-called, so-to-speakShe is what is called a genius. |
| ところでところでトムって誰? | by the way; even ifWho is Tom anyway? |
| だけどだけど、問題があります。 | howeverHowever, there's a problem. |
| ところがところが地球の磁場はごく弱いものです。 | however, while, even ifBut the earth's magnetic field is very weak. |
| すなわちすなわち彼はそれをしたくないのだ。 | that is, namely, e.g.In other words, he doesn't want to do it. |
| 後者後者より前者の方がいい。 | the latterThe former is better than the latter. |
| 対する | to face, to confront, to oppose |
| 互い彼らはおたがい握手をした。 | mutual, each otherThey shook hands with each other. |
| 要するに要するに人生は短い。 | in a word, after all, in short …In a word, life is short. |
| 否いや全然。 | no, the noesNo, not at all. |
| 前者後者より前者の方がいい。 | the formerThe former is better than the latter. |
| 関する君の関する事柄ではない。 | to concern, to be relatedThat is no business of yours. |
| 万一万一天気なら私は行きます。 | by some chance, if by any chanceShould it be fine, I will go. |
| したがってしたがって生産費を削る必要がある。 | therefore, consequentlyTherefore, it is necessary to reduce the cost. |
| 助詞日本語の助詞の「は」と「が」は一生使いこなせそうにないわ。 | (gram) particle(s), postpositionI don't think I will ever be able to master the Japanese particles "wa'' and "ga.'' |
| 因るそれは文脈による。 | to come fromIt depends on the context. |
| 寧ろ私はむしろここにいたい。 | rather, better, insteadI would rather stay here. |
| なぜならなぜならそこにあるからさ。 | becauseBecause it is there. |
| できれば | if possible… |
| ことによると | (depending on the circumstances) |
| それとそれとこれとは話が別だよ。 | andThis and that are two different stories. |
| 言わば彼はいわば学者ばかだ。 | so to speakHe is, so to speak, a learned fool. |
| 或光あれ! | a certain..., some...Let there be light! |
| そのうえそのうえ7ドル払おう。 | in addition, furthermoreI will pay 7 dollars in addition. |
| ですからですから、玲子。アンタは慌てることはありません。 | thereforeAnd so, Reiko, it's nothing for you to panic about. |