JLPT N3「変化・状態」の単語
JLPT N3の「変化・状態」に関する単語125語です。使用頻度順に並べ、例文のある単語には例文を添えています。
| 単語 | 意味 |
|---|---|
| 開始敵軍が攻撃を開始した。 | start, commencement, beginningThe hostile army began to attack. |
| 起こる嵐が起こった。 | to occur, to happenThe storm blew up. |
| 変更変更した？ | change, modification, alterationYou changed it? |
| 超える想像を超えるしょぼさ。 | to exceed, to cross over, to crossIt's a damned sight more unimpressive than could be imagined. |
| 交換誰と誰を交換する？ | exchange, swapWho is being exchanged with whom? |
| 現れる聖霊が現れた。 | to appear (v.i.), to become visible; to expressSpirit manifested itself. |
| アップ物価は毎日アップしている。 | upPrices are going up every day. |
| 付ける白黒つけろ。 | to attach, to join, to addGet it settled once and for all. |
| 完成練習が完成を生む。 | complete, completion; perfectionPractice makes perfect. |
| 除く犬は水の中をのぞいた。 | to remove, to exclude, to exceptThe dog looked into the water. |
| 成長子供は成長が早い。 | growthChildren grow very quickly. |
| 残す腕の傷は跡を残した。 | to leave (behind, over), to save, to reserveThe wound in the arm left a scar. |
| 変化変化の時でした。 | change, variation, shiftIt was time for a change. |
| 増やす彼は貯金を増やした。 | to increase (v.t.), to add toHe added to his savings. |
| 新た新たに始める。 | new, freshI will begin anew. |
| 取れるアポ取れた？ | to come off, to be taken offDid you get an appointment? |
| 回復天気が回復した。 | recovery (from illness), rehabilitation, restorationThe weather has improved. |
| 進める彼女は仕事を進めた。 | to advance, to promote, to hastenShe proceeded with the work. |
| 実現夢が実現した。 | implementation, materialization, realizationHis dream came true. |
| 失う言葉を失った。 | to lose, to part withI was at a loss for words. |
| 完了準備完了！ | completion, conclusionEverything is ready! |
| 抜ける風邪が抜けない。 | to come out, to fall out, to be omittedI can't get rid of my cold. |
| 修正修正しました。 | amendment, correctionI've corrected it. |
| 広がる火は家中に広がった。 | to spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get aroundThe fire spread throughout the house. |
| 改善事態はまだ改善可能だ。 | betterment, improvementThe situation is still capable of improvement. |
| 切れる電話が切れた。 | to cut well, to be sharp; to break (off)The telephone was still. |
| 拡大それは拡大解釈だね。 | magnification, enlargementThat's stretching the point. |
| 生じる無から有は生じない。 | to occur, to arise, to be generatedNothing comes from nothing. |
| 増加犯罪が増加している。 | increase, additionCrime is on the increase. |
| 合わせる清濁あわせのむ。 | to combineAccept both good and bad. |
| 中止試合は中止になった。 | suspension, stoppage, discontinuanceThe game was called off. |
| 減る腹減った。 | to decrease (in size or number), to diminishI'm hungry. |
| 発展貿易は諸国の発展を促進する。 | development, growth, progressTrade helps nations develop. |
| 戻す戻しそう。 | to restore, to put back, to returnI feel like throwing up. |
| 進行戦争はまだ進行中です。 | advanceThe war is still going on. |
| ダウン彼は風邪でダウンした。 | downHe came down with a cold. |
| 修理修理が必要だ。 | repairing, mendingI think it needs a tune-up. |
| 減少騒音は徐々に減少した。 | decrease, reduction, declineThe noise lessened gradually. |
| 吸収綿は水を吸収する。 | absorption, suctionCotton absorbs water. |
| 発達彼の精神発達は遅かった。 | development, growthHis mental development was slow. |
| 克服円高克服は大問題です。 | conquest, overcomeHow to overcome the high value of the yen is a big problem. |
| 減らす包装は腐敗を減らす。 | to decrease, to diminishFood packaging reduces spoilage. |
| 新興大本教は日本の新興宗教の一つに数えられる。 | rising, developing, emergentOomoto can be included among the new religions of Japan. |
| 加える油を少し加えて。 | to append, to sum up, to add (up)Add a little oil. |
| 清むすまない。 | to clear (e.g., weather), to become transparentSorry. |
| 伸びる髪が伸びてきた。 | to extend, to make progress, to growMy hair has grown out. |
| 上達君の英語は上達したね。 | improvement, advanceYour English has really improved. |
| 高めるその小説は彼の名声を高めた。 | to raise, to lift, to boostThe novel added to his reputation. |
| 燃える木が燃える。 | to burnWood burns. |
| 分けるお金を分けよう。 | to divide, to separateLet's share the money. |
| 高まる冷戦の緊張が高まった。 | to rise; to grow; to mount (v.i.)Cold-war tension has mounted. |
| 育つ田舎育ちです。 | to be brought up, to grow (up)I grew up in the countryside. |
| 増す学びます。 | to increase, to gainI will learn. |
| 伸ばす背を伸ばしなさい。 | to extend, to stretch, to reach outStraighten up. |
| 加わる加わりたい。 | to join in, to accede toI want to participate. |
| 広げる手を広げて。 | to spread, to extend, to expand, to enlargeOpen your hand! |
| 分かれるクラスは意見が分かれた。 | to branch off, to diverge fromThe class were divided in their opinion. |
| 割る鏡を割るな。 | to divide, to breakNever break a mirror. |
| 欠けるかけ直すよ。 | to be lackingI'll ring you back. |
| 重なる不幸は重なるものだ。 | to be piled up, lie on top of one anotherMisfortunes always come in threes. |
| 築く彼は富を築いた。 | to build, to establishHe heaped up a fortune. |
| 混ぜる混ぜて。 | to mix, to stirDeal me in. |
| 燃やす闘志を燃やせ！ | to burnChannel your fighting spirit! |
| 揃う姉妹揃って金髪よ。 | to become complete, to be equalThe sisters are both blondes. |
| 溜まるメールがたまってる。 | to collect, to gather, to accumulateMy mailbox is full. |
| 溶ける雪がとけた。 | to melt, to thaw, to dissolveThe snow has melted. |
| 揃える毛先をそろえますか。 | to put things in order, to arrangeDo you want a trim? |
| 深める我々は親睦を深めた。 | to deepen, to heighten, to intensifyWe deepened our friendship. |
| 替える洗剤かえた？ | to exchange, to interchange, to substituteDid you change detergents? |
| 建つ明日たちます。 | to stand; to be built (v.i.), to erect, to be erectedI start tomorrow. |
| 腐る牛乳が腐った。 | to rot, to go badThe milk has gone bad. |
| 冷やす頭を冷やせ。 | to cool, to refrigerateCool off! |
| 接ぐさあ、中内さん。一杯つぎましょう。 | to join; to piece together; to set (bones); to graft (trees)Let me fill up your glass, Mr Nakauchi. |
| 温める温めて。 | to warm, to heatHeat it up. |
| 現す姿をあらわせ！ | to show, to appear, to revealShow yourself. |
| 汚す彼は当校の名を汚した。 | to pollute, to make dirtyHe blotted the good reputation of our school. |
| 詰める少しつめてください。 | to pack, to shorten, to work out (details)Would you just move along a bit, please? |
| 湧く拍手が湧き上がった。 | to boil, to grow hotApplause broke out. |
| 埋まるこのケーキ、うまっ！ | to be buried, to be filledThis cake is good! |
| 広まる噂はすぐに広まった。 | to spread, to be propagatedThe rumor soon spread. |
| 生長植物の生長と生産性は、気温と湿度が作り出す入り組んだ関係に敏感に反応する。 | growthPlant growth and productivity react sharply to a complex combination of temperature and moisture. |
| 深まる謎は深まるばかり。 | to deepenThe mystery continues to deepen. |
| 欠く背中かいて。 | to lack, to crackScratch my back. |
| 留める彼をとめるな。 | to fasten, to turn off, to detainDon't stop him. |
| 強める活動家たちは反対運動を強めています。 | to strengthen, to emphasizeActivists are stepping up their protest drive. |
| 冷める目、さめた？ | to become cool, to wear offAre you awake? |
| 強まるお昼ごろには、雨脚が強まる見込みです。 | to get strong, to gain strengthAround noon, the chance of passing rain showers gets stronger. |
| 凍る湖は凍っていた。 | to freeze, to be frozen over, to congealThe lake was frozen. |
| 延びる猫がのびをした。 | to be prolongedThe cat stretched itself. |
| 省くこの単語を省きなさい。 | to omit, to eliminateLeave out this word. |
| 温まる味噌汁が温まった。 | to warm oneself, to get warmThe miso soup has heated up. |
| まとまる取り引きはまとまらなかった。 | to be collected, to be settled, to be in orderThe deal did not go through. |
| 破れる彼女は恋に破れた。 | to get torn, to wear outShe was disappointed in love. |
| 混じる油と水は混じり合わない。 | to be mixed, to mingle withOil and water don't blend. |
| 生やす彼は顎鬚を生やしている。 | to grow, to cultivate, to wear beardHe has a beard. |
| 乾かす髪乾かした？ | to dryDid you dry your hair? |
| 超す彼をすぐこさせて下さい。 | to cross, to pass, to tide overPlease let him come at once. |
| 溜めるトムは浴槽に水をためた。 | to accumulate, to collectTom filled the bathtub with water. |
| 混ざる水と油はまざらない。 | to be mixed, to mingle withOil and water don't blend. |
| 積もる雪が深くつもっていた。 | to pile upThe snow lay deep. |
| こぼれる思わず涙がこぼれた。 | to overflow, to spillI wept in spite of myself. |
| 弱める台風は勢力を弱め嵐に変わった。 | to weakenThe typhoon became weaker and changed into a storm. |
| 濡らす私は靴をぬらした。 | to wet, to soakI got my shoes wet. |
| 弱まる暑さが弱まった。 | to weaken, to be emaciated, to be dejectedThe heat has died down. |
| 換える洗剤かえた？ | to exchange, to interchange, to substituteDid you change detergents? |
| 満ちる潮が満ち始めている。 | to be full, to matureThe tide is coming in. |
| 暖める彼はカイロで体を暖めた。 | to warm (up to someone/something), to heat (up to someone/something)He warmed himself with a pocket heater. |
| 代える洗剤かえた？ | to exchange, to interchange, to substituteDid you change detergents? |
| 裂けるこの布は裂けやすい。 | to split, to tear, to burstThis cloth tears easily. |
| 暖まるこの部屋は暖まりやすい。 | to warm upThis room heats easily. |
| 冷ます彼を眠りからさますな。 | to cool, to let coolDon't arouse him from his sleep! |
| 反る洗剤かえた？ | to warp, to be warped, to curveDid you change detergents? |
| 傷める霜が花をいためた。 | to damage, to impair, to spoilFrost touched the flower. |
| 慣らす肩慣らしには丁度いいかも。 | to accustomIt could be just right for a warm up. |
| 為るなるはや | to change, to be of use, to reach toASAP |
| 交ぜる卵３個と１カップの砂糖をまぜてください。 | to be mixed, to be blended withMix three eggs and a cup of sugar. |
| 馴れる鳥になれたらなあ。 | to become domesticated, to become tameI wish I were a bird. |
| 交じる彼女は涙まじりに話した。 | to be mixed, to mingle withShe told her story in tears. |
| 代る話はかわりますが。 | to take the place of, to relieve, to be substituted forTo change the subject. |
| 溶く考えとくよ。 | to dissolve (paint)I'll think about it. |
| 殖やす彼は蔵書をふやした。 | to increase, to add toHe accumulated his library. |
| 湿る窓の鍵しめた？ | to be wet, to be dampDid you remember to lock the windows? |
| 澄むすまない。 | to clear (e.g., weather), to become transparentSorry. |
| 交ざる水と油はまざらない。 | to be mixed, to mingle withOil and water don't blend. |
| 止す泣くのはよせよ。 | to cease, to give upStop crying. |